Physical Science: Chemistry · Engineering Design

HS-ETS1-2Break Down Complex Problems

Performance expectation

Design a solution to a complex real-world problem by breaking it down into smaller, more manageable problems that can be solved through engineering.

The three dimensions

Every item written to HS-ETS1-2 has to assess all three dimensions together, not the content alone. This is the structural change that made older practice material stop matching the exam.

Science & engineering practice

Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions

Disciplinary core ideas
  • ETS1.C: Optimizing the Design Solution
Crosscutting concepts
  • No crosscutting concept listed in course map

Performance levels

What a student at each level can do with HS-ETS1-2. These drive how a cluster spreads difficulty across its items.

Summarised by ScienceIQ from the NYSED Performance Level Descriptions for Physical Science: Chemistry. These are our wording, not the Department’s — the official descriptions are the authority.

L1
NYS Level 1

Identify a provided solution that addresses a smaller, manageable problem.

L2
NYS Level 2

Identify a solution to one smaller problem within a complex real-world problem.

L3
NYS Level 3

Identify one smaller manageable problem and describe an engineering solution.

L4
NYS Level 4

Design a solution to a complex problem by breaking it into smaller manageable problems.

Related performance expectations

Generate a cluster for HS-ETS1-2

Phenomenon stimulus, connected items across the required types, answer key, rubric and figures drawn deterministically from a structured spec — in the format your students will sit.