Physical Science: Chemistry · Energy

HS-PS3-5Coulombic Forces

Performance expectation

Develop and use a model of two objects interacting through electric or magnetic fields to illustrate the forces between objects and the changes in energy of the objects due to the interaction.

What NYSED says about assessing it

Clarification statement

Examples of models could include drawings, diagrams, and texts, such as drawings of what happens when two charges of opposite polarity are near each other.

Assessment boundary

Assessment is limited to systems containing two objects.

In the Chemistry course

Atomic structure, interaction of subatomic particles, binding energy, bond formation, polarity, intermolecular forces, non-ideal gas behavior.

This performance expectation appears in more than one course map. The note above is the scope NYSED specifies for Physical Science: Chemistry.

The three dimensions

Every item written to HS-PS3-5 has to assess all three dimensions together, not the content alone. This is the structural change that made older practice material stop matching the exam.

Science & engineering practice

Developing and Using Models

Disciplinary core ideas
  • PS3.C: Relationship Between Energy and Forces
Crosscutting concepts
  • Cause and Effect

Performance levels

What a student at each level can do with HS-PS3-5. These drive how a cluster spreads difficulty across its items.

Summarised by ScienceIQ from the NYSED Performance Level Descriptions for Physical Science: Chemistry. These are our wording, not the Department’s — the official descriptions are the authority.

L1
NYS Level 1

Use a model or provided information to identify forces or energy changes between interacting objects.

L2
NYS Level 2

Use a model to describe or show forces between objects or energy changes due to interaction.

L3
NYS Level 3

Develop a model of interacting objects showing forces or energy changes.

L4
NYS Level 4

Develop and use a model of electric or magnetic field interactions to illustrate forces and energy changes.

Related performance expectations

Generate a cluster for HS-PS3-5

Phenomenon stimulus, connected items across the required types, answer key, rubric and figures drawn deterministically from a structured spec — in the format your students will sit.